VPN basics

What is a VPN and how does it actually work?

A VPN (Virtual Private Network) is like an encrypted tunnel for your internet connection. Instead of connecting directly to websites, you first connect to a VPN server. From there, your traffic goes out to the internet.

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For websites it looks as if the request is coming from the VPN server – not from your own home connection. Your internet provider can still see that you’re using a VPN, but not which websites you visit or what you do there.

Three things a VPN is really good at

And three things a VPN does not do

Shortcut: if you just want a solid, audited VPN that works for most people, NordVPN is usually the easiest recommendation. You can check their current offer here: NordVPN deal.

Quick VPN comparison

VPN Speed Streaming Public Wi‑Fi safety Best for Deal
NordVPN ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ All‑round VisitNordVPN
Surfshark ★★★★☆ ★★★★★ ★★★★☆ Budget + unlimited devices VisitSurfshark
Proton VPN ★★★★☆ ★★★★☆ ★★★★☆ Privacy‑first VisitProton VPN

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